Put parts of the sentences in correct order:


1. If so, she shall take avoiding action in ample time,

2. when complying with the Rules of Section 1 of this Part.

3. to the prevailing circumstances and conditions of restricted visibility

4. presence of another vessel shall determine

5. A vessel which detects by radar alone the

6. provided that when such action consists of an alteration of

7. course, so far as possible the following shall be avoided…

8. Every vessel shall have due regard

9. if a close-quarters situation is developing and/or risk of collision exists.


Part 3


to port – влево

forward of the beam – впереди траверза

abaft the beam – позади траверза

except – за исключением

can be kept – можно удержать

until danger is over – пока опасность не минует

hear apparently – очевидно услышит


1. We must avoid any suspicious vessels in this area until ……………………………..

2. No penalty may be established ……………………… as prescribed by law.

3. We moved the ballast over ……………………………. side, so that we could weld it dry on starboard.

4. No blind sector caused by obstructions outside of the wheelhouse.…………………..which obstructs the view of the sea surface.

5. I ……………………………some noises

6. Some programmes are needed to be installed on your software so that it …………………………… up to date.

7. Firing ………………………………… caused blast damage to the bridge and superstructure, so in practice the guns could only fire on the beam, through an arc of some 45 degrees.


has been determined – установлено

fog signal – туманный сигнал

reduce her speed to the minimum – уменьшить ход до минимального

take all her way off – остановить движение

in any event – в любом случае

with extreme caution – с крайней осторожностью


8. Every vessel which hears the fog signal of another vessel shall ….…………………….., at which she can be kept on her course.

9. It is not clear where the weapons came from, but one of them …………………………… to be the murder weapon, Captain Kelly said.

10. And,................................, ratification without action was meaningless.

11. During the storm, the ………………………………was crucial for ensuring maritime safety.

12. Use it at your own risk and …………………………………

13. She shall if necessary …………………………………and in any event navigate with extreme caution until danger of collision is over.


Read the text and do exercises:


(i)

an alteration of course to port for a vessel forward of the beam, other than for a vessel being overtaken;

(ii) an alteration of course towards a vessel abeam or abaft the beam.

(e) Except where it has been determined that a risk of collision does not exist, every vessel which hears apparently forward of her beam the fog signal of another vessel, or which cannot avoid a close-quarters situation with another vessel forward of her beam, shall reduce her speed to the minimum at which she can be kept on her course. She shall if necessary take all her way off and in any event navigate with extreme caution until danger of collision is over.


Match parts of phrases:


1. an alteration of course to port for a vessel forward of the beam,

2. shall reduce her speed to the minimum

3. She shall if necessary take all her way off and

4. Except where it has been determined that

5. an alteration of course towards

6. or which cannot avoid a close-quarters situation

7. every vessel which hears apparently


a) a risk of collision does not exist,

b) at which she can be kept on her course.

c) in any event navigate with extreme caution until danger of collision is over.

d) forward of her beam the fog signal of another vessel,

e) with another vessel forward of her beam,